It sounds like you’re referring to cystic acne and blackhead extractions. These procedures can be effective for skin treatment but require careful handling. Here’s a breakdown:
1. Cystic Acne:
- What It Is: Cystic acne is a severe form of acne characterized by deep, inflamed, and often painful nodules or cysts beneath the skin.
- Treatment:
- Professional Care: Consult a dermatologist for treatments like cortisone injections, oral medications (e.g., isotretinoin), or topical therapies.
- At-Home Care: Use gentle cleansers, non-comedogenic moisturizers, and avoid popping or picking to prevent scarring.
2. Blackheads:
- What They Are: Blackheads are a mild form of acne caused by clogged pores. The dark color comes from oxidation when pores are exposed to air.
- Extraction:
- Professional Extraction: Performed by dermatologists or licensed estheticians to minimize skin damage.
- At-Home Extraction: Use comedone extractors with caution or opt for pore-cleansing masks and exfoliation.
3. Best Practices for Extra Care:
- Cleanliness: Always start with clean tools and hands.
- Preparation: Steam your face or use warm compresses to open pores.
- Aftercare: Apply soothing products like aloe vera or niacinamide to calm the skin.
Would you like tips for specific products or techniques?
